Oriental Journal of Education

DEVELOPING LINGUOCULTURAL COMPETENCE IN TEACHING ENGLISH TO STUDENTS OF NON-PHILOLOGICAL HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

Dildora Shamsiddinovna Ibragimova — 2025-11-24

This article discusses the role and importance of the formation of linguocultural competence in teaching English to students of non-philological higher education institutions. The fact that in the era of globalization, English has become not only a communicative tool, but also the main key to intercultural communication is scientifically substantiated. Also, effective methods and didactic approaches used in the development of linguocultural competence are analyzed.

THE ISSUE OF SPEECH CULTURE AND THE ETHICS OF SPEECH IN ALISHER NAVOI’S “MUHAKAMAT AL-LUGHATAYN”

Gulbakhor Muzaffarovna Namozova — 2025-11-08

The rich creative heritage of Alisher Navoi has been preserved and passed down to us. Alongside his artistic works, he also created scientifically grounded writings, which even today serve as a guiding source for our time. One of such valuable linguistic works is “Muhakamat al-Lughatayn.” This work is a scientific study based on a comparative analysis of two languages — Uzbek and Persian-Tajik. It can be regarded as a linguistic dictionary. In this article, through the study of the work, we aim to express our thoughts on the correct approach to linguistic issues. By reviewing the history of our language, we intend to present Navoi’s scientific foundations in a simple and comprehensible manner for teachers and students.

THE SOCIAL FORM OF A LESSON: OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITATIONS OF FRONTAL TEACHING

Madina Malikova — 2025-11-27

In the article, the views of several researchers regarding frontal teaching are presented, along with a detailed discussion of the ways in which this method can be applied, its potential advantages, and its inherent limitations. In addition, the practical implementation of frontal instruction — including working in groups, working in pairs, solving problem-based situations, the project method, and other approaches — is also examined.

COGNITIVE-PRAGMATIC MECHANISMS OF MULTIMODAL RESOURCES IN DIGITAL COMMUNICATION AND THEIR DISCURSIVE CHARACTERISTICS

Nargiza Akmalovna Tukhtakhodzhaeva — 2025-11-22

This article analyzes the formation of multimodal tools in digital communication and their cognitive-pragmatic functions. Multimodal elements - emojis, GIFs, stickers, memes, and visual signs - serve not only as a means of conveying information, but also as an important communicative tool for expressing emotions, building identity, and engaging the audience. The article highlights their role in activating rapid associations and metaphorical thinking from a cognitive perspective, and in maintaining etiquette, increasing effectiveness, and strengthening cultural identity from a pragmatic perspective. As a result, it is substantiated that multimodal tools are an integral part of modern digital discourse.

METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING CLASSICAL WORKS IN MUSIC LESSONS AT GENERAL SECONDARY SCHOOL

Dilshoda Nusratovna Rakhmonova — 2025-11-26

This article presents scientific and theoretical information on the methods and tools for applying pedagogical technologies in teaching classical musical works to upper-grade students of general secondary schools.

PEDAGOGICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR IMPROVING STUDENTS' ECOLOGICAL CULTURE IN SPORTS TOURISM ACTIVITIES

Marufkhuja Akhmatkhonovich Azizov — 2025-11-18

This article analyzes the pedagogical possibilities of sports tourism events in the formation and improvement of ecological culture among students. The author substantiates that the direct connection of sports activity with nature is an important factor in the development of ecological consciousness, a careful attitude to nature, and a sense of responsibility in students. The article highlights the pedagogical conditions for students to understand ecological values through sports tourism classes, to demonstrate ecological culture in the process of practical activity, and to instill the ideas of sustainable development.

At the same time, the leading role of the teacher in environmental education and the effectiveness of using interactive and experimental methods are shown. The research results show that sports tourism has scientific and practical significance in educating students as environmentally conscious, responsible, and active citizens.

DEVELOPING AN ACTIVE THINKING ENVIRONMENT AND STRATEGIC DECISION-MAKING SKILLS IN MILITARY EDUCATION

Orif Sirojiddinovich Turakhujaev — 2025-11-24

The article provides a theoretical and practical analysis of creating an active thinking environment and developing strategic decision-making potential in modern military education. The author substantiates the role of the teacher not as a traditional “instructor-preacher,” but as a moderator who organizes and stimulates the process of thinking. The paper explores the ways of cultivating critical and strategic thinking, analytical skills, forecasting ability, moral stance, and a sense of responsibility among future officers through the use of cognitive-interactive technologies such as the case method, problem-based tasks, simulation exercises, the “Think–Pair–Share” technique, mind maps, and visual analysis. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that the harmonious interaction of internal factors (intellectual ability, motivation, metacognitive activity) and external factors (educational environment, pedagogical relations) plays a decisive role in enhancing the professional potential of officers.

THE ROLE OF ONLINE TECHNOLOGIES IN DEVELOPING SPEAKING SKILLS OF STUDENTS IN THE FIELD OF ECONOMICS

Shokhina Bakhadirova — 2025-11-13

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the role and significance of modern online technologies, which have reached the level of globalization, in foreign language teaching. Furthermore, it thoroughly examines the scientific perspectives and theoretical approaches of scholars related to this issue.

INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGICAL APPROACH IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING THE GERMAN LANGUAGE TO STUDENTS

Askarjon Nuriddinovich Ostanov — 2025-11-24

This article examines the enhancement of a creative approach system aimed at developing students’ innovative pedagogical thinking in the process of teaching German. The study emphasizes interactive methods, project-based tasks, and problem-solving activities that foster independent and creative thinking among students. Findings indicate that implementing a creative approach system significantly improves students’ professional readiness and their ability to apply knowledge creatively in teaching practice.

GAMIFICATION AND INTERACTIVE DIGITAL TOOLS IN TEACHING BIOPHYSICS: METHODOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS FOR MEDICAL HIGHER EDUCATION

Mahfuza Sadriddinovna Choriyeva — 2025-11-09

This article explores the role of gamification and interactive digital tools in teaching biophysics within medical higher education. The study highlights the potential of game-based elements, simulations, and virtual laboratories to improve motivation, cognitive engagement, and interdisciplinary integration. By combining traditional instruction with digital interactivity, gamification fosters deeper learning outcomes, bridges abstract biophysical concepts with clinical practice, and develops professional competencies essential for future physicians.

MODEL FOR DEVELOPING PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS’ TRANSVERSAL COMPETENCIES BASED ON PROFESSIONAL REFLECTION

Barchinoy Abdirakhimovna Askarova — 2025-11-29

This article explores the role and importance of professional reflection in developing future teachers' transversal competencies. The study proposes an effective model for developing transversal competencies based on reflective practices.

METHODOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING VOCAL PERFORMANCE SKILLS IN MUSIC TEACHERS

Dilyorakhon Kavilova — 2025-11-24

This article discusses the historical formation and improvement of methods for developing vocal performance skills. It analyzes sound production, singing techniques, pedagogical concepts, and the activities of prominent vocal pedagogues from ancient civilizations to the era of the Italian vocal school. The study also highlights the emergence of new genres and styles, as well as the significance of mixed breathing techniques in vocal art.

DEVELOPING STUDENTS’ INTELLECTUAL ABILITIES ON THE BASIS OF PHILOSOPHICAL KNOWLEDGE

Shakhnoza Mamatkulova — 2025-11-27

This article analyzes modern approaches to developing students’ intellectual abilities, their psychological and pedagogical foundations, innovative methods applied in the educational process, as well as scientific perspectives on fostering creative thinking and analytical competencies. This study aims to identify effective ways to enhance students’ intellectual potential and to develop recommendations for their implementation in pedagogical practice.

TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE PRIMARY EDUCATION TEACHERS

Makhfuza Abbosovna Gofurova — 2025-11-22

This article analyzes technologies for improving the professional readiness of future primary school teachers from both theoretical and practical perspectives. The study examines strategies based on functional literacy, including reflective teaching, portfolios, and interactive methods. The article also illustrates effective approaches through international experiences in Finland, Singapore, Australia, and the Manchester model.

PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS OF USING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND TOOLS IN THE FIELDS OF ART AND CULTURE

Dilshoda Nusratovna Rakhmonova — 2025-11-25

This article is devoted to the problems and solutions associated with the use of innovative technologies and tools in the fields of arts and culture services, and is also aimed at the development of cultural areas in the Surkhandarya region.

A SYSTEM OF TASKS FOR IMPROVING WRITTEN TRANSLATION COMPETENCE THROUGH THE USE OF CORPUS TOOLS

Anorkhon Akhmedova — 2025-11-14

The article analyzes a system of tasks based on the use of corpus tools aimed at developing students’ written translation competence. In foreign language teaching methodology, exercises and tasks play a central role in transforming students’ theoretical knowledge into practical skills and in activating their cognitive, communicative, and reflective activity. The article presents a system of tasks divided into lexical, grammatical, and stylistic stages, highlights the advantages of using corpora, and discusses their effectiveness in developing students’ independent and analytical thinking during the translation process.

DEVELOPING STUDENTS’ CREATIVE TEACHING POTENTIAL THROUGH THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTEGRATIVE AND INNOVATIVE METHODS (IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING GERMAN)

Askarjon Nuriddinovich Ostanov — 2025-11-24

This article examines the effectiveness of integrative and innovative methods in developing students’ creative teaching potential in German language education. It emphasizes the role of interactive approaches, project-based assignments, and problem-solving tasks in fostering independent and creative thinking among students.

The study shows that applying innovative pedagogical strategies significantly improves students’ professional readiness and their ability to use knowledge creatively in teaching practice.

THE ROLE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING ENGLISH IN AN INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

Dilorom Yusupovna Qambarova — 2025-11-11

In recent decades, inclusive education has been increasingly recognized as a policy aimed at expanding learning opportunities for all students, including those with special educational needs (SEN). In this context, information and communication technologies (ICT) have become a crucial tool for implementing inclusion by providing adaptable materials, flexible learning formats, and enhanced communication opportunities. This study analyzes the pedagogical, technical, and methodological roles of ICT in teaching English within inclusive classrooms, based on research conducted in Uzbekistan and European contexts. Using a literature-based synthesis approach, data were collected from academic publications, governmental guidelines, and comparative studies. The findings reveal that ICT enhances accessibility through screen readers, subtitles, and visual aids; supports differentiation through multimedia and adaptive platforms; and promotes communication via online interaction and virtual language tasks. Practical studies in Uzbekistan confirm that ICT integration increases student motivation and participation. The results also indicate that the effectiveness of ICT depends largely on teacher competence and the availability of resources, emphasizing that technology itself is not sufficient—pedagogical design and guided methodology are essential for successful implementation.