In this article, the authors present the audiological description of cochleovestibular disorders against the background of arterial hypertension and the analysis of examination results. According to world statistics, more than 460 million people worldwide had hearing loss in 2019, and by 2050, their number may exceed 900 million. According to a number of foreign authors, complaints characteristic of cochleovestibular disorders (CVD) make up about 10% of patients who consult an ENT doctor, and for a general practitioner, this figure is 5%, and for a neurologist, 10-20%. Dizziness is one of the three most common complaints presented by patients to their general practitioner, occurring in 2.4-2.6% of patients during emergency consultations.

This article discusses neuroimaging characteristics in patients with lacunar stroke. To date, it is known that neuroimaging of the brain has a high diagnostic value in determining the presence or absence of acute cerebrovascular accident and its type (ischemic or hemorrhagic).

In article presents the features of the use of different methods of the maxillofacial region for various deformities of the face. In recent decades, reconstructive and restorative operations are increasingly becoming an integral part of the treatment of patients with aesthetic deficiencies in various parts and areas of the body. The increasing interest of patients in restoring an aesthetically acceptable appearance prompts surgeons to introduce new techniques of reconstructive interventions. One of the promising directions in reconstructive surgery is the transplantation of one's own (autologous) adipose tissue (lipofilling), the interest in which among surgeons and patients has recently increased significantly. Lipofilling is a method of surgical removal of autologous adipose tissue from areas of excessive fat accumulation in order to correct the volume, shape of the contours or replace soft tissue defects in other anatomical areas of the so-called areas of interest. The autologous fat transfer technique has a history of over 100 years.

This article discusses the features of venous cerebral dysfunction in patients with COPD according to rheoencephalography. It has been established that the main rheographic indicators characterizing pulse blood filling, tone and resistance of the vascular wall, the state of venous outflow and vascular resistance correlate well with the data obtained from ultrasound and angiographic studies, which increases the informative value of the REG method.

The aim of the study was to assess the nature of lesions and to identify risk factors of lesions in our group of patients with SLE. A retrospective review of charts and case histories in the Internal Medicine Department of the SamMU’s clinic was carried out on a group of 75 patients with SLE. 225 people were included in this study: 75 in the main group (cases) and 150 in the control group (healthy controls). The results show that the presence of neuropsychiatric manifestations is a significant risk factor for lesions. Other likely risk factors for lesions include younger age at diagnosis, more major organ damage, more exacerbations and serious infections.

In this article, the authors present an analysis of the state of the vestibular analyzer and the results of its examination of cochleovestibular disorders against the background of arterial hypertension. In the world, there are a number of reliable clinical and epidemiological studies that confirm the importance of studying cochleovestibular disorders in patients with pre-stroke cerebrovascular disorders. In this regard, in the existing literature, we do not have in-depth otoneurological studies reflecting their dynamics in patients with pre-stroke cerebrovascular disorders (IOTsVB) against the background of hypertension, especially against the background of elimination of cochleovestibular disorders (CVD).

The article describes the comprehensive treatment of patients with acute sensorineural hearing loss of various genesis. In particular, the diversity and abundance of the components of the proposed complexes shows that the development of therapeutic measures for patients with sensorineural hearing loss has not gone beyond research and testing, with significant positive results. shows that the empirical approach to the problem is illogical. Always, the effects of drugs on metabolic activity, blood circulation dynamics, nerve excitability and conduction, and other aspects of the organism’s life activity are far removed from the specific features of general and auditory processes. it is difficult to consider the application based on the pathogenetic principle. Treatment of various forms of acute and sudden sensorineural hearing loss should be etiopathogenetic, complex and timely (quick), which allows to achieve objective improvement of hearing function in 86% of patients.

This article discusses the impact of different levels of adherence on the course of HIV infection. Reasonable adaptation of a person living with HIV infection is aimed at distributing his/her forces both taking into account the objective limitations that have arisen due to the disease, and taking into account his potential capabilities.

Pathological discharge from the uterus is now considered a frequent symptom in menopausal women, and it has been scientifically proven that if it is not treated in time, it can cause cancer of the uterine body.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a disease characterized by joint inflammation and an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). This study examines possible associations between cardiovascular disease and the utilisation of conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in patients with RA. MTX and SSZ with the latter to lesser extent were associated with a significant reduced risk of CVD than patients with RA who never used either of the drugs or combinations. This study suggests that the use of DMARD, in particular the use of MTX, results in potent suppression of joint inflammation. It also can reduce the development of atherosclerosis and associated CVDs.