The article analyzes the socio-economic consequences of demographic processes in the Turkestan General-Governorship. The study examines population growth, migration patterns, urban and rural population structure, and their impact on the labor market. It also considers the socio-economic conditions of the population, land use, and the influence of demographic factors on industry and agriculture. The article aims to explain historical demographic processes and their socio-economic effects based on historical sources.

demographic processes, socio-economic consequences, migration, Turkestan General-Governorship, population structure, labor market.

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