This article discusses Democratic civil society, its legal, economic, political and spiritual foundations. The stages and features of the formation of civil society in Uzbekistan will be discussed. Citizens' self-government bodies and its types are discussed. Also in the article are Open Civil Society and the Rule of Law. The program of political construction “From a strong state - to a strong civil society” will be considered.

This article is devoted to the study of the linguistic features of English and Uzbek expressions with legal semantics. The author gives expressions corresponding to the subject of the article and demonstrates the pragmatic implementation of their legal content. The theoretical part of the article is confirmed by the corresponding examples of English and Uzbek expressions with legal meaning.

Ислом дини имкони бор кишиларни ишлашга, ўзи ва оиласи учун етарли даражада ризқ топишга саъй-ҳаракат қилишга буюради. Ишлашга имконияти йўқ, шунингдек, мерос ҳуқуқи асосида бирор моддий нарсани қўлга киритмаган, бисотида эҳтиёжини қоплайдиган маблағга эга бўлмаган кишиларга бой қариндошларини бириктириб қўяди ва уларга нафақа мажбуриятини юклайди. Лекин, ҳамма камбағалнинг ҳам бой қариндоши бўлавермайди. Ислом дини бундай чорасизларни ҳам назардан четда қолдирмаган. Аллоҳ таоло бой кимсаларга мол-дунёларидан камбағаллар ҳақини беришга буюрган (фарз қилган). Бу инкор этиб бўлмайдиган ҳукм ҳисобланади ва у закот дейилади. Закот фарз бўлишидан энг катта мақсад камбағалларни бой қилишдир.

This article discusses the concept and types of offenses, the concept, types and bases of legal liability. The article covers the following topics; legal behavior, its bases, forms, active legal behavior, ordinary legal behavior, weak legal behavior objects, subjects are covered. On the subject of offense; issues such as what the offense is, its main features, objects, subjects of the offense, revenge, negligence, crime, misdemeanor.

On the subject of legal responsibility- about the types of liability, its signs, types of legal liability, ie criminal liability, civil liability, administrative liability, signs of disciplinary liability, legality, fairness, inevitability of liability in case of violation, individuality issues such as In the coverage of these topics, drawings on these topics, questions on the topic, terms are also mentioned.

This article discusses the formation of views on a democratic state governed by the rule of law and civil society. The article also discusses the state guarantees and support for the protection of non-governmental organizations. In legal democracies, strong governance is largely the responsibility of civil society institutions. At the same time, the direct participation of the public in the implementation of governance will be expanded. A self-governing society is based on strong non-governmental structures.

O‘zbekiston Respublikasida xalqaro huquqning umume’tirof etilgan normalari asosida shaxs huquq va erkinliklarini konstitutsiyaviy himoya qilishning asoslari va kafolatlari yaratilgan. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Konstitutsiyasining 116-moddasida malakali yuridik yordam olishning konstitutsiyaviy kafolatlari, shuningdek, advokaturaning o‘rni belgilab qo‘yilgan. Afsuski, turli sabablarga ko‘ra mamlakatda advokatlar yetishmaydi. Ushbu maqolada advokaturaga oid milliy qonunchilik normalari tanqidiy tahlil qilindi. Maqolaning asosiy maqsadi ilg‘or standartlarni hisobga olgan holda qonunchilikni takomillashtirishdan iborat. Tadqiqot usullari sifatida statistik, qiyosiy-huquqiy usullar va olimlarning ilmiy tadqiqotlari umumlashtirish usuli qo‘llanildi. Tahlillarni hisobga olgan holda ushbu institutning huquqiy asoslarini takomillashtirish maqsadida O‘zbekiston Respublikasida advokatura institutining nazariy va amaliy asoslarini tushunish zarurligi ochib berildi. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, advokat faoliyati samaradorligini oshirish, uning huquqiy maqomini mustahkamlash bo‘yicha xulosalar chiqarildi. Ushbu xulosalardan O‘zbekiston Respublikasida advokatura va advokatlik faoliyati to‘g‘risidagi huquqiy hujjatlar, advokatura institutini rivojlantirish va yanada isloh qilish bo‘yicha strategik hujjatlar loyihalarini ishlab chiqishda foydalanish mumkin. Tadqiqot natijalari advokatura sohasidagi islohotlar istiqbollarini belgilashi mumkin.