
THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR INCREASING WOMEN’S POLITICAL ACTIVITY IN UZBEKISTAN
Sharofat Akramovna Erkinova ,Abstract
This research focuses on the participation of women in political life in Uzbekistan, analyzing their role in decision-making processes and the existing challenges. It emphasizes that increasing women’s political activity not only ensures gender justice but also enhances the efficiency of state governance and better addresses broader social needs. Restrictive factors such as traditional values, social stereotypes, and legal barriers are examined. The study, based on statistical data, legal document analysis, and expert interviews, shows that although women's representation in state authorities has increased, their participation at the local level remains relatively low. The importance of education, economic independence, and strengthening legal frameworks in developing women's political activity is highlighted. Recommendations are made to fully realize women's political potential through improving legislation, implementing gender quota mechanisms, targeted educational programs (including sports and IT skills), and intensifying efforts to combat stereotypes.
Keywords
Women's political participation, gender equality, decision-making, political representation, economic independence, social stereotypes, legal reforms.
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