This article examines the main spiritual and intellectual sources that shaped the philosophical worldview of Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur, the influence of Eastern and Islamic philosophical traditions on his thinking, as well as the intrinsic connection between his artistic-aesthetic perspective and his socio-ethical views. The study explores the harmony between the spiritual heritage of Farabi, Ibn Sina (Avicenna), Nizami, Jami, and Navoi and Babur’s inner world, as well as the philosophical criteria formed under the political and legal traditions of the Timurid era. The conceptual foundations of Babur’s reflections on human nature, justice, homeland, love, and enlightenment are revealed through an analysis of the Baburnama and his ghazals. The article evaluates the phenomenon of Babur’s personality within the framework of Eastern humanism, Sufi thought, moral philosophy, and the culture of governance, emphasizing the contemporary relevance of his worldview as an important theoretical source for modern educational and spiritual development processes.

Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur; Babur’s philosophy; Babur’s worldview; Eastern philosophy; Sufism; moral philosophy; Eastern humanism; Timurid traditions; spiritual and cultural heritage; Baburnama; philosophical sources; ethical and enlightenment-oriented views.

Feuerstein Georg. The Yoga Tradition: Its History, Literature, Philosophy and Practice. – Hohm Press, 2001.

Ал-Мoтуридийлик таълимоти: тарих ва назария. – Тошкент: Ислом цивилизацияси маркази нашриёти, 2020.

Асқарова М. Шарқ фалсафасида синкретизм: тарихи ва назарий асослари. – Тошкент: Фан, 2018. – 212 б.

Бартольд В. В. Туркестан в эпоху Тамерлана. М.: Наука, 1963.-С. 215–230.

Бобур З.М. Бобурнома. – Тошкент: “Ўзбекистон”, 2017. – Б. 242.

Қаюмов А. Ўзбек адабиётида бадиий тафаккур ва руҳий мушоҳада анъаналари. – Тошкент: Академнашр, 2015. – 224 б.

Насриддинов Ш. Ирфон ва инсон мукаммаллиги назарияси. – Самарқанд: СамДУ нашриёти, 2020.

Саноий Ҳаким Абдулмажид. Ҳадоиқ ул-ҳақойиқ ва шариат ул-ториқат. – Теҳрон: Интишорот-и Муртазо, 1985

Ҳайитметов А. Темурийлар даври ўзбек адабиёти. – Тошкент. Фан. 1996. – 160 б.

Ҳамидов М. Ёшлар тарбиясида маънавий мерос. – Тошкент: Ёшлар, 2019. – 210 б.